论文标题
$ f(\ Mathcal {r},t)$ f tolman iii和VII解决方案$重力:中子星和超大星星的模型
Extended Tolman III and VII solutions in $f(\mathcal{R},T)$ gravity: Models for neutron stars and supermassive stars
论文作者
论文摘要
在线性$ f(\ Mathcal {r},t)= \ Mathcal {r}+χT$重力的情况下,其中$ \ Mathcal {r} $是RICCI标度,$ t $是能量触发器的痕迹,而$χ$是无用的分析,并且是完美的,我们已经获得了完美的分析,并且已添加了整体分析。在静水平衡中的球。就紧凑型$β$和$χ$而言,我们的解决方案对应于Tolman III(T-III)和Tolman VII(T-VII)模型的两种参数扩展。通过需要对能量密度和压力,符合能量条件的径向轮廓的构型,以及符合能量条件以及声音速度,我们已经限制了解决方案的参数空间。我们还从分析中获得了T-VII解的参数变形,该解决方案在任何$χ$的T-III和T-VII模型之间连续插值,并且在适当的限制下,为线性$ f(\ Mathcal {r} r},T)提供了均匀密度构型的分析近似。最后,通过数字积分TOV方程,我们获得了用于均匀密度配置的数值解,然后使用Mass-Radius关系,我们获得了可以由此类配置支持的最大质量。我们发现,在适当的参数状态下,我们的解决方案与中子恒星的质量和半径的观察界非常吻合。
In the context of linear $f(\mathcal{R},T)=\mathcal{R}+χT$ gravity, where $\mathcal{R}$ is the Ricci scalar, $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, and $χ$ is a dimensionless parameter, we have obtained exact analytical and numerical solutions for isotropic perfect-fluid spheres in hydrostatic equilibrium. Our solutions correspond to two-parametric extensions of the Tolman III (T-III) and Tolman VII (T-VII) models, in terms of the compactness $β$ and $χ$. By requiring configurations that exhibit monotonically decreasing radial profiles for both the energy density and pressure, compliance with the energy conditions, as well as subluminal speed of sound, we have constrained the parametric space of our solutions. We have also obtained analytically a parametric deformation of the T-VII solution that continuously interpolates between the T-III and T-VII models for any $χ$, and in the appropriate limits, provides an analytic approximation for the uniform density configuration in linear $f(\mathcal{R},T)$ gravity. Finally, by integrating numerically the TOV equations, we have obtained a numerical solution for the uniform-density configuration and subsequently, using the mass-radius relations, we have obtained the maximum mass that can be supported by such configurations. We have found that in the appropriate parametric regime our solution is in very good agreement with the observational bounds for the masses and radii of neutron stars.