论文标题
弱规模的希格斯通货膨胀
Weak-Scale Higgs Inflation
论文作者
论文摘要
储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具,其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而,其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间,然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用,该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明,使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器,即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程,也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后,我们表明,当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声,甚至控制方程变得不准确时,我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测,从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。
The present measurement of the standard model (SM) parameters suggests that the Higgs effective potential has a maximum at the intermediate scale, and the electroweak (EW) vacuum is not absolutely stable. The simplest possibility for absolute EW stability may be introducing a very large Higgs-Ricci scalar non-minimal coupling. In this extension of the SM, I study the cosmic inflation driven by the Higgs field. Since the resulting Hubble parameter happens to be around the weak scale, I call this scenario $weak\text{-}scale\text{ }Higgs\text{ }inflation$. It is pointed out that the cosmic-microwave background normalization of the scalar density perturbation can be enhanced compared with the conventional Higgs inflation prediction, thanks to the potential maximum predicted by the SM. It turns out in the Palatini formulation of the gravity with various higher dimensional terms suppressed by the scale close to the Planck scale that the inflation is successful, with a prediction of the running of the spectral index, $α_s=-(3-4)\times 10^{-3}$, which can be tested in the future. I also argue the UV (in)sensitivity of the prediction, the fact that the parameter region for successful inflation is very close to the criticality for potential shapes for eternal and non-eternal inflation, and the phenomenological applications.