论文标题

什么是内部群体?

What is an internal groupoid?

论文作者

Martins-Ferreira, Nelson

论文摘要

本文研究的问题的答案带来了内部类固醇的新特征:(a)即使假定存在有限限制,它也存在; (b)它是涉及2-链接类别的完整子类别,即,一个类别的对象是配备了一对相互联系的对象的形态学的类别。该结果强调了一个事实,即甚至认为内部类型的类别是配备了互动的内部类别,它们可以等效地将其视为具有不符的三画像。此外,可以进一步收缩带有相关性的三画像的结构,该结构由一个形态和两个相互链接的互动组成。这种方法高度对比,其中类固醇被视为反身图,在其上定义了乘积结构。

An answer to the question investigated in this paper brings a new characterization of internal groupoids such that: (a) it holds even when finite limits are not assumed to exist; (b) it is a full subcategory of the category of involutive-2-links, that is, a category whose objects are morphisms equipped with a pair of interlinked involutions. This result highlights the fact that even thought internal groupoids are internal categories equipped with an involution, they can equivalently be seen as tri-graphs with an involution. Moreover, the structure of a tri-graph with an involution can be further contracted into a simpler structure consisting of one morphism with two interlinked involutions. This approach highly contrasts with the one where groupoids are seen as reflexive graphs on which a multiplicative structure is defined with inverses.

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