论文标题
实施和评估系统评估老年医院长期管理质量的系统
Implementation and Evaluation of a System for Assessment of The Quality of Long-Term Management of Patients at a Geriatric Hospital
论文作者
论文摘要
背景 根据计算机化的临床准则(GLS),使用临床决策支持系统评估护理质量,可能会改善护理,降低成本,节省时间并增强员工的能力。 目标 通过调查员工对GLS的遵守水平,在管理压力溃疡的领域中实施和评估一个系统,以评估护理质量,在压力溃疡的管理领域。 方法 使用本地EMR系统的100名随机患者的数据,我们进行了技术评估,检查了适用性和可用性,然后对系统进行了功能评估,该系统调查了医疗人员遵守该协议的质量指标。我们将护士在系统支持时给出的分数与没有系统支持的护士给出的分数以及系统给出的分数。我们还测量了在有或没有系统支持的情况下进行评估所花费的时间。 结果 与系统给出的分数相比,使用系统给出的大多数措施的得分没有显着差异。与护士给予支持的值相比,护士给出的大多数质量措施的值也没有显着差异。但是,使用该系统大大减少了护士的平均评估时间。 结论 使用自动质量评估系统,可以使高级护士能够快速准确地评估护理质量。除了其准确性外,该系统还大大减少了评估各种质量度量所花费的时间。
Background The use of a clinical decision support system for assessing the quality of care, based on computerized clinical guidelines (GLs), is likely to improve care, reduce costs, save time, and enhance the staff's capabilities. Objectives Implement and evaluate a system for assessment of the quality of the care, in the domain of management of pressure ulcers, by investigating the level of compliance of the staff to the GLs. Methods Using data for 100 random patients from the local EMR system we performed a technical evaluation, checking the applicability and usability, followed by a functional evaluation of the system investigating the quality metrics given to the compliance of the medical's staff to the protocol. We compared the scores given by the nurse when supported by the system, to the scores given by the nurse without the system's support, and to the scores given by the system. We also measured the time taken to perform the assessment with and without the system's support. Results There were no significant differences in the scores of most measures given by the nurse using the system, compared to the scores given by the system. There were also no significant differences across the values of most quality measures given by the nurse without support compared to the values given by the nurse with support. Using the system, however, significantly reduced the nurse's average assessment time. Conclusions Using an automated quality-assessment system, may enable a senior nurse, to quickly and accurately assess the quality of care. In addition to its accuracy, the system considerably reduces the time taken to assess the various quality measures.